|
So, what happened to our economy? A (very brief) primer on the credit
crises...
Confused yet? Me too, and I know what’s going on
and follow it closely! Let's quickly review. Huge Investment
Bank (HIB) encouraged mortgage banks all over the country to
make home loans, and then they would purchase these loans
and package them into large securities called Residential
Mortgage Backed Securities or RMBS. They generally grouped
the loans together as to their initial quality as in prime
mortgages, ALT-A and the now infamous subprime mortgages.
They also grouped together second lien loans, which were the
loans generally made to get 100% financing or cash-out
financing as home owners borrowed against the equity in
their homes.
Typically, a RMBS would be sliced into anywhere from 5 to 15
different pieces called tranches. They would go to the
ratings agencies, who would give them a series of ratings on
the various tranches. The top level was typically rated AAA
with rights to get paid back first, then AA and so on down
to junk level. Since it was hard to sell the lower levels
they were put into another security called a Collateralized
Debt Obligation or CDO. And yes, they sliced them up into
tranches and went to the rating agencies and got them rated.
The highest tranche was typically again AAA. Through the
alchemy of finance, HIB took subprime mortgages and turned
96% of them into AAA bonds. This is like taking nuclear
waste and turning it into gold. Clever trick when you can do
it, and everyone, from mortgage broker to investment bankers
was paid handsomely to dance at the party. The ratings
agencies used data supplied by the investment banks on what
the likely default rates would be. (Like taking an open book
test where you get to write the questions). They were
expecting a 2% default rate. Now they think more than 30%.
Up until 2003, all investment banks were allowed only 12 to
1 leverage. Then in 2004, the SEC basically gave five banks
(and only five banks) the ability to lever up 30 or even 40
to 1. Bet you can guess the five banks. Bear, Lehman,
Merrill, Morgan and Goldman. (Like inviting the fox into the
hen house or... cougar to the college bar). Well, three
down.
What does this mean to you and me?
The massive deleveraging of our economy will basically take
out all the money for stability and growth. That’s why the
Fed is rushing to bail out the (entire) economy. Even if it
works (and I believe it will), the recovery will take
much
longer than they want us to know. Couple that with the
Demographic Tsunami about to hit the US and an investors’
nightmare exists. (I discuss this depth in my recently
published Special Report: An Economic Tsunami Lies Ahead.
How to prepare for this perfect storm! - Be sure to read
it…twice.) I hope you know by now that I am not a pessimist
or non-believer in America . To the contrary. I have been
bullish for most of my 25 years in the industry….but the
facts are the facts and they cannot be ignored. Maybe I’m
being overly conservative by sounding alarms for months now,
but I’m still here after 25 years and most of my peers are
not. I can’t stress enough: Your financial well being and
ultimately your way of life depend on you being ready for
what’s happening.
Market Outlook: A new Bull Market is a long way away, BUT
there will still be decent rallies. Don’t be fooled into
thinking it’s a new Bull Market. It’s not. Use the rallies
to rebalance your portfolio. A very different asset
allocation will be necessary to succeed for the next few
years.
**If you would like a complimentary review of your
portfolio, to make sure you are not taking
too much risk and
to make sure you are invested properly, be sure to contact
me ASAP. I’ll be happy to discuss it with you.
Good luck and keep the Pepto-Bismol close by.
Cheers –Keith
916-925-8900
keith@KeithSpringer.com
P.S. If you would like a free copy of my Special Report: An
Economic Tsunami Lies Ahead. How to prepare for this perfect
storm! I have a few complimentary client copies left so just
let me know.
P.S.S. I also have a detailed explanation of the bailout if
you want.
Keith Springer is President of Capital Financial Advisory Services, a registered investment advisor,
providing Wealth Management and Mortgage Consulting
Services. For more information on how to build and
maintain a solid retirement plan, please contact Keith at/i>
916-925-8900 or
Keith@KeithSpringer.com
|